Annuity Calculator

This calculator helps you estimate annuity payments based on your investment amount, expected rate of return, payment period, and payout method. Annuities provide guaranteed income during retirement.

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Enter Investment Information

Growth Over Investment Period

Sample Calculations

Example 1: Fixed Annuity - $100k Investment
Investment: $100,000, Return: 4%, Investment Period: 10 years, Payment Period: 20 years
Estimated Future Value: $148,000, Annual Payment: $10,200 - $11,500
Example 2: Variable Annuity with Contributions
Investment: $50,000, Annual Contribution: $10,000, Return: 6%, Investment Period: 25 years, Payment Period: 30 years
Estimated Future Value: $750,000, Annual Payment: $52,000 - $58,000
Example 3: Life-Only Payout
Investment: $200,000, Return: 3.5%, Age: 65, Payout: Life Only
Estimated Annual Payment: $12,500 - $14,000 (higher payout, no survivor benefit)

Calculation Methodology & Sources

Data Source: SEC, FINRA, Insurance Information Institute
Last Updated: January 2026
Reference: View Sources

The annuity calculation uses the future value of annuity formula:

  • Future Value = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r + PMT * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
  • Annual Payment = Future Value / Present Value Annuity Factor
  • Life expectancy tables used for life-only payouts
  • Fixed annuity rates: 2-5%, Variable: 4-8%, Indexed: 3-6%
  • Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - Annuity investor education
  • Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) - Annuity calculators and guides
  • Insurance Information Institute (III) - Annuity statistics
  • Social Security Administration - Life expectancy tables
  • Frequently Asked Questions

    An annuity is a financial product that provides regular income payments in exchange for an initial investment. It's commonly used for retirement planning to ensure guaranteed income.
    Fixed annuities provide a guaranteed interest rate and payment amount, while variable annuities allow you to invest in sub-accounts with returns based on market performance. Indexed annuities offer returns linked to a market index with a minimum guarantee.
    If you purchase an annuity with after-tax dollars, only the interest portion is taxed as ordinary income. If purchased with pre-tax dollars (like an IRA), all payments are taxed as ordinary income.
    With a life-only annuity, payments stop upon death. With a period-certain or joint-and-survivor annuity, payments continue to your beneficiary for the guaranteed period or to your spouse.